El Dorado County (Jan 27, 2025) – In a recent commentary, El Dorado County District Attorney Vern Pierson addressed California’s escalating drug crisis, criticizing previous harm reduction strategies and highlighting the potential of Proposition 36 to offer more effective solutions.
Pierson argues that past policies, including harm reduction initiatives, have inadvertently worsened the situation by normalizing substance abuse and failing to tackle the root causes of addiction and homelessness. He contends that these approaches have left many individuals facing a false choice between homelessness and incarceration, neither of which addresses the underlying issues.
“Normalizing addiction is neither compassionate nor effective — it’s destructive,” Pierson stated. He emphasized the need for policies that prioritize treatment and accountability, tailored to the unique challenges of local communities.
Proposition 36, passed by California voters in November 2024, aims to increase penalties for certain drug and theft crimes while mandating treatment for individuals struggling with addiction. The measure allows for felony charges and longer prison sentences for specific offenses, with provisions for treatment-mandated felonies where charges can be dismissed upon successful completion of rehabilitation programs.
Pierson highlights the limitations of harm reduction policies, such as syringe exchange programs, noting that while they reduce disease transmission, they often fail to connect individuals to treatment and can lead to unintended consequences like public safety hazards. He advocates for leveraging the framework provided by Proposition 36 to implement more effective solutions, including drug courts that combine judicial oversight with mandatory treatment, and public education campaigns to shift cultural attitudes toward addiction.
The urgency of the situation is underscored by the fact that nearly 11,000 Californians died from drug overdoses in 2021, with over two-thirds involving opioids like fentanyl. Pierson calls for immediate action to ensure the success of Proposition 36, emphasizing that alongside drug courts and prevention-focused public education, this new law can address the root causes of addiction and homelessness, offering people a chance at recovery and stability.
As California moves forward, the implementation of Proposition 36 represents a pivotal shift in the state’s approach to combating the drug crisis, focusing on rehabilitation and accountability to break the cycle of addiction and homelessness.
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California Voter Information Guide
Proposition 36 | Official Voter Information Guide
ALLOWS FELONY CHARGES AND INCREASES SENTENCES FOR CERTAIN DRUG AND THEFT CRIMES. INITIATIVE STATUTE. SUMMARY. Put on the Ballot by Petition Signatures. Allows …

Ballotpedia
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classifying certain drug offenses as treatment-mandated felonies;; increasing penalties for certain drug crimes by increasing sentence lengths and level of …

League of Women Voters of California
Recommendation on Prop 36 (2024)
General Election November 2024 NO on Prop 36: Increase Penalties For Theft And Drug Trafficking. Prop 36 would erode criminal justice reform in California.

California Budget and Policy Center
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California voters will decide on November 5th, 2024, whether to pass Proposition 36, which would increase penalties for several drug and theft crimes.

University of the Pacific
[PDF] Proposition 36: Allows Felony Charges and Increases Sentences for …
Proposition 36, The Drug and Theft Crime Penalties and Treatment-Mandated Felonies. Initiative, modifies criminal sentencing for existing drug and theft …